Crocus etruscus
Crocus
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Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Description
Crocus etruscus (Tuscan crocus) is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae, native to woodlands of Central Tuscany (Italy). It is a cormous perennial growing to 8 cm (3. 1 in) tall. The lilac flowers with purple veining and prominent orange stigmas appear in early spring. In nature the plant has "near-threatened" status. However, it also appears in cultivation. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Blooming
Each corm produces one to five blooms, which may be yellow, white, purple, lavender, or bicolored, depending on the cultivar. Flowers appear in late winter or early spring for spring-blooming crocuses. The flowers range from cup to goblet shaped.
Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Growth
Clump-forming dwarf perennials. Grassy leaves appear just after or with flowers. Most grow best in full sun or partial shade. Works well in rock gardens or borders.
Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Planting
For spring blooming crocuses, plant in fall, 3-4" deep. For autumn blooming crocuses plant in late summer or early fall. Crocuses won't naturalize where the winter is warm.
Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Pest
Chipmunks will dig up and eat any Crocus they can.
Crocus (Crocus etruscus) - Soil and irrigation
Poor to average, sandy or gritty soil. Soil should be well-drained, and preferably completely dry when the crocuses are dormant in the summer. Water liberally during the growing season.
