Euphorbia polychroma

Cushion Spurge

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Common Name: 

Cushion Spurge

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

White Green Red Pink Variegated

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

10°C

Maximum height: 

35 cm

Maximum width: 

40 cm

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Description

A stunning plant in the spring and fall garden. The fresh new growth is electric yellow atop evergreen foliage. Plants shine again late in autumn when foliage turns shades of blazing red to orange.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Blooming

All Euphorbia have very small flowers with one female flower clustered by several male flowers. The showy "flowers" of Euphorbia are colorful bracts beneath the true flowers.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Growth

An extremely varied genus, Euphorbia contains annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, trees, and succulents. Most species do well in full sun and light shade, but some species may have other requirements.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Planting

Propagate perennials by division or by seeds. Sow seeds of annuals indoors 6-8 weeks before the last spring frost. For succulents, sow seeds when ripe at 59-69F (15-20C). Can also propagate by rooting complete or sections of stems in spring. Shrubs and tree species can be broadcasted by rooting stem-tip cuttings in spring or early summer.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Pest

Nematodes, spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids can cause serious damage. Other issues include fungal and bacterial diseases and virus problems.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Interesting facts

Euphorbia is one of the most diverse genera of plants, and named after an ancient Greek physician, Euphorbus, who gave an herbal remedy made from a spurge to treat the kings swollen belly. The common name spurge also comes from its use as an herbal purgative.

Cushion Spurge (Euphorbia polychroma) - Soil and irrigation

Most perennials prefer loose, poor to average, well-drained soil. Different species have different requirements.

Euphorbia polychroma - Cushion Spurge - Photos