Hamamelis vernalis

Vernal Witch Hazel

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Common Name: 

Vernal Witch Hazel

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

30°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

305 cm

Maximum width: 

305 cm

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Description

The orange or yellow flowers on this shrub sometimes are tinged with red.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Blooming

The most attractive flowering occurs on unshortened shoots that are only 1 to 3 years old. Remove the flowering shoots to make room for next year's flowers and you can use the removed shoots for festive indoor autumn or winter decoration. Witch hazel may have diminished flowering in milder winters.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Growth

These decidious shrubs and trees prefer a light shade, especially from the mid-day sun, and a cool, moist environment.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Planting

Witch hazels can be grown from cuttings taken in mid spring. If growing from seeds, collect them before they are discharged and sow immediately. It will take a year or more to germinate, as they require warm and cold stratification.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Pest

Gall aphids, scale insects, and leaf roller. Hamamelis are also prone to powdery mildew, wood rot, and leaf spots.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Interesting facts

Witch hazel twigs were once used for divining rods.

Vernal Witch Hazel (Hamamelis vernalis) - Soil and irrigation

Most species prefer acidic soil. Soil should be moderately fertile and moisture retentive. Regular watering before budding promotes better blooming.

Hamamelis vernalis - Vernal Witch Hazel - Photos