Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen'

Thai Basil

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Common Name:

Thai Basil

Plant Type:

Flower color:

Foliage color:

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5):

2

Water (From 0 to 5):

2

Maximum temperature:

40°C

Minimum temperature:

10°C

Maximum height:

60 cm

Maximum width:

45 cm

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Description

This basil is the All America Winner of 1997. More tender and more intensely flavored than Sweet Basil. Highly aromatic with a licorice-basil aroma, 'Siam Queen' is great in both Thai & Italian recipes. Reaching only about 24" high, this is a fantastic container plant and for small herb gardens. A tender annual, so plant only after the threat of frost has past, or for an earlier star, start seeds indoors.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Blooming

Although basils do flower, generally the leaves on the stems that have yet to flower are the best for use as an herb. Often times the floral buds are pinched to promote more leaf production.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Growth

Basil does best under full sun. Good for an herb garden, containers, or raised beds. Very adaptable; will grow almost anywhere. Be sure to protect from frost by keeping plants inside cold frames or cloches.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Planting

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before last frost, or seed directly in the garden after the last frost date when soil is warm. Sow 1/4 inch deep. Place the seeds or transplants at least 10" apart. Spacing farther apart will encourage low, bushy plants to develop.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Pest

Aphids and mites are common visitors. Spray them off with a garden hose. Remove Japanese beetles by hand. Ocimum is also prone to bacterial and fungal diseases, especially in humid weather. Try to plant resistant varieties and use only well-draining soil. Rid of diseased plants to prevent spread.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Interesting facts

Basil likes to be around tomatoes plants.

Thai Basil (Ocimum basilicum 'Siam Queen') - Soil and irrigation

Plant in slightly acidic, well-drained soil and water regularly to keep the soil moist. Enhance water retention by providing a mulch.