Cyclamen coum

Persian Violet

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Common Name: 

Persian Violet

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

White Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

36°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

20 cm

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Description

C. coum bears deep crimson rose flowers in winter and early spring with deep green leaves.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Blooming

Depending on species, cyclamen bloom in late winter/early spring or late summer/fall. The small blossoms are pink or white, with five reflexed petals.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Growth

Tuberous perennials. They have a round stem tuber with heart to kidney shaped dark green leaves often marked with silver. Tubers grow larger each year, but do not produce offsets. Some species may require dry over wintering.In frost-prone areas, tender species should be grown in a cool greenhouse with a minimum temperature of 35°F (2°C). During the day, set temperatures between 41-50°F (5-10°C), and at night, keep the temperature at 36°F (2°C).In hardy, Mediterranean climates, grow Cyclamen in a rock garden, border, or raised bed.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Planting

Propagate by seeds, they may even self propagate. If planting tubers, place 1.5-2" deep and 3-4" apart in partial shade in well-drained, loose, organic soil.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Pest

Plant is susceptible to snails, slugs, sowbugs, and Cyclamen mites. Use snail bait to control infestations and Neem oil for mites.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Interesting facts

All parts of Cyclamen can cause stomach upset upon consumption.

Persian Violet (Cyclamen coum) - Soil and irrigation

Mulch with compost or leaf mold when leaves fade each year. Most species require dry soil when dormant. Soil needs excellent drainage.

Cyclamen coum - Persian Violet - Photos