Saponaria officinalis

Common Soapwort

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Common Name: 

Common Soapwort

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Description

Saponaria officinalis is common perennial plant from the carnation family (Caryophyllaceae). This plant has many common names, including common soapwort, bouncing-bet, crow soap, wild sweet William, and soapweed. There are about 20 species of soapworts altogether. The scientific name Saponaria is derived from the Latin sapo (stem sapon-) meaning "soap," which, like its common name, refers to its utility in cleaning.

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Blooming

Clusters of five-petaled flowers, usually in shades of pink.

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Growth

Leaves are simple and usually lance shaped. Annuals and perennials. Some species half a foot to two feet tall.

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Planting

Can be grown from seed, but double-flowered forms do not come true and should be propagated vegetatively.

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Interesting facts

Saponarias, or Soapworts, are so named because the crush leaves and roots exude compounds that act as emulsifiers. These compounds are good as a natural soap. The plants are mildly toxic and should not be ingested.

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis) - Soil and irrigation

Average, well-drained soil, preferably with neutral to alkaline pH. Sandy soil is fine.

Saponaria officinalis - Common Soapwort - Photos