Hamamelis virginiana
Common Witch Hazel
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Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Description
The small yellow flowers of this witch hazel start to bloom before the leaves fall.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Blooming
The most attractive flowering occurs on unshortened shoots that are only 1 to 3 years old. Remove the flowering shoots to make room for next year's flowers and you can use the removed shoots for festive indoor autumn or winter decoration. Witch hazel may have diminished flowering in milder winters.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Growth
These decidious shrubs and trees prefer a light shade, especially from the mid-day sun, and a cool, moist environment.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Planting
Witch hazels can be grown from cuttings taken in mid spring. If growing from seeds, collect them before they are discharged and sow immediately. It will take a year or more to germinate, as they require warm and cold stratification.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Pest
Gall aphids, scale insects, and leaf roller. Hamamelis are also prone to powdery mildew, wood rot, and leaf spots.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Interesting facts
Witch hazel twigs were once used for divining rods.
Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) - Soil and irrigation
Most species prefer acidic soil. Soil should be moderately fertile and moisture retentive. Regular watering before budding promotes better blooming.
