Philodendron domesticum

Philodendron

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Common Name: 

Philodendron

Foliage color: 

Black

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

30°C

Minimum temperature: 

15°C

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Description

Philodendron domesticum, also called Spadeleaf Philodendron or Burgundy Philodendron is a member of the popular genus Philodendron. Its arrow-shaped glossy leaves grow to be 22 inches long and 9 inches wide when mature. Burgundy Philodendron gets its name from the color of its stems and the plants new growth. Philodendron domesticum is also commonly grown as a houseplant, and has been shown to remove harmful chemicals from the air.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Blooming

Petalless flowers may appear on mature plants if heat, light, and humidity are high, resembling callas, with a boat-shaped bract surrounding a club-shaped spike like structure.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Growth

Can be grown outside in a shady spot if temperatures stay above 60°F (15°C). Indoor plants thrive at temperatures between 60 and 72°F (15°C), and will do well with very little light. Grow climbing species through a tree or on a wall.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Planting

Sow seeds on the surface of the soil in spring when temperatures are above 65°F (19°C). Can also propagate from stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings in summer.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Pest

Scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. Other problems include dasheen mosaic virus, red-edge, bacterial leaf spots, fungal leaf spots, and root rot, all of which are quite common.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Interesting facts

All components of Philodendron can cause stomach upset if consumed. Additionally, the sap extruded from these plants can aggravate the skin.

Philodendron (Philodendron domesticum) - Soil and irrigation

Does best with moist but well-draining, rich soil.

Philodendron domesticum - Philodendron - Photos