Linum narbonense
Perennial Flax
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Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Description
Linum narbonense (Perennial Flax or Blue flax), is a flowering plant in the family Linaceae, native to Europe and similar in appearance to Linum perenne. Growing to 1–2. 5 feet tall and 1 foot wide, the stem terminates in a cyme of about ten clear blue flowers with five petals, 2–2. 5cm in diameter, and the small, narrow grayish green leaves are arranged on the stem in whorls. In early summer it produces teardrops buds. The seed heads are small beige balls.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Blooming
Produce an abundance of shallow cupped flowers. Flax have a long bloom period. Interestingly enough, each flower only last 1 day but is generally replaced with another flower. Usually flowers in late spring and early summer.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Growth
This genus includes members that are both annuals and perennials. The perennials usually only last 3 to 4 years. Does best in full sun with protection from winter moisture. Smaller species work well in a rock garden. Larger ones are good border plants.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Planting
Easily grown from seed and regularly self sows. The perennial species also can be propagated via shoot cuttings.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Pest
Slugs, snails, and aphids. Other problems include stem rot, rust, anthracnose, wilt, and damping off.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Interesting facts
The bark of the stem is used to make Linen, one of the oldest cloths made. Its seeds are used to linseed oil.
Perennial Flax (Linum narbonense) - Soil and irrigation
Does best in well-draining soil that is humus-rich, moderately fertile, and light. Alpine species require sharply-draining soil.
