Corylus colurna

Turkish Hazel

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Common Name: 

Turkish Hazel

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

36°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

2285 cm

Maximum width: 

1065 cm

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Description

C. colurna is native from Southeast Europe into Western Asia. They can be grown as a single- or multi-trunked tree. It produces small clusters of edible nuts. It flourishes in areas with hot summers and cold winters.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Blooming

Bears yellow catkins followed by nuts.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Growth

Deciduous trees and shrubs. Plants in this genus will range 5-50 ft. tall. Does best in sun or partial shade. Species with colored leaves should be grown in full sun. Grow smaller species in a shrub border. Larger species make good specimen trees.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Planting

Sow seeds as soon as ripe in a seedbed. Graft in winter.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Pest

Tent caterpillars, bud mites, and webworms. Other problems include blight, canker, dieback, powdery mildew, mushroom rot, rust, and fungal leaf spots.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Interesting facts

C. avellana 'Contorta' produces twisted shoots that are used in flower arrangements.

Turkish Hazel (Corylus colurna) - Soil and irrigation

Most species require regular water. Does best with well-draining, alkaline soils.

Corylus colurna - Turkish Hazel - Photos