Cornus florida
Flowering Dogwood
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Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Description
C. florida is native to the eastern United States. It bears small flower clusters, which almost cover the tree in midspring before the leaves expand. It also produces oal, 2 to 4 inch long leaes which are bright green above, and lighter green below, turning a glowing red in the fall.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Blooming
What appears to be flower petals borne on the branches of the Dogwood are actually colorful bracts that subtend the true and less conspicuous flower. Some bracts can be white or pink, but all offer fantastic "floral" displays in your garden. Followed by clusters of berriers.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Growth
Dogwoods are deciduous small trees and shrubs. There are several species in this genus: some that are deciduous and some that are evergreen. They generally do well with full sun or light shade, although some species can tolerate less sun. The Giant Dogwood (C. controversa) can grow to 60 ft. tall, but members of this genus don't even reach half of that. Grow plants with desirable winter stems in full sun for the best color.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Planting
Propagate from the seed or from cuttings. Sow seeds in a seedbed in fall.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Pest
Common pests include thrips, leafhoppers, root knot nematodes, twig borers, sawfly, aphids, borers, and scale insects. Other issues are powdery mildew, bacterial leaf spot, mushroom root rot, blight, canker, and spot anthracnose.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Interesting facts
The leaves of Dogwoods are interesting for more reasons than just offering beautiful foliage to your garden. They have very strong, plastic-like vascular tissues that can be stretched without breaking. The tip of the leaf can be pulled away from the base of the leaf in the middle of the blade and will appear to "magically" float in the air. The tip of the leaf will be held to the base of the leaf by the plastic-like vascular bundles that are white in color and more difficult to see.
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - Soil and irrigation
Most Dogwoods do best with regular watering. Many prefer neutral to acidic, fertile, and well-draining soil.
