Hedera colchica
Persian Ivy
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Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Description
Hedera colchica is a species of Ivy (genus Hedera) which is native to Near and Middle East. It is commonly called Persian ivy or colchis ivy. It is an evergreen climbing plant, growing to 30 m high where suitable surfaces (trees, cliffs, walls) are available, and also growing as ground cover where there are no vertical surfaces. It climbs by means of aerial rootlets which cling to the substrate. In warm climates, grows more rapidly and becomes established a good bit faster than other Hedera species.
Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Growth
Ivy grows on almost anything that doesn't move, clinging with its arial roots. Many trees and shrubs are compatible with ivy, but small fragile plants can be smothered. It can also be used to cover otherwise hideous walls or as an erosion-controlling ground cover or even in containers. They will grow in any type of sun, from heavy shade to full sun, and isn't terribly picky about soil if it isn't waterlogged. Some areas, therefore, consider ivy an invasive pest.
Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Planting
Cuttings or layering will take root regardless of season. Place 1-1.5' feet apart, and as close to the wall as possible if used as a wall-covering.
Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Pest
On houseplants, if leaves become infested with spider mites, you will notice a covering of fine webbing. Submerge the plant in a solution of mild soapy water. Mealybugs should be killed one at a time using a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol. Use rose dust to control aphid problems. Discard ivy that are heavily infected with scales.
Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Interesting facts
Hedera are native to Northern Africa, the Canary Islands, Madeira, the Azores, Western Europe, the Himalays, China, Korea, and Japan.
Persian Ivy (Hedera colchica) - Soil and irrigation
Ivies take regular to moderate water. Water only in early morning so that foliage dries thoroughly.
