Juncus ensifolius
Swordleaf Rush
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Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Description
Juncus ensifolius is a species of rush known by the common name swordleaf rush. It is native to much of western North America from Alaska to central Mexico, and into eastern Canada. It is present in Japan and far eastern Russia, and it has been introduced to many other regions of the world, including Europe, New Zealand, and Australia.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Blooming
Bears inconspicuous green or brown flowers in summer.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Growth
Rushes are generally found in boggy soils, so they fit perfectly near ponds, pools or terrariums. J. effusus and J. inflexus can grow in water that is atmost 3" deep. Juncus grows best in sites with full sun or partial shade.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Planting
Seeds should be sown in spring when temperatures average 50°F (10°C). The plant can be divided for vegetative propagation from midspring to early summer.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Pest
Prone to rust and stem rots.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Interesting facts
Rushes are closely related to grasses and grow similarly to grasses; however, they are not technically grasses. Rushes are categorized in the Juncaceae plant family, whereas grasses can be found in the Poaceae family. One distinguishing characteristic between Rushes and grasses is that Rushes produce flowers.
Swordleaf Rush (Juncus ensifolius) - Soil and irrigation
Generally does best in permanently moist and acidic soils; however, J. inflexus does best in heavy and alkaline soil.
