Salix matsudana
Corkscrew Willow
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Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Description
Salix matsudana (Chinese Willow) is a species of willow native to northeastern China. The species is named in honour of Sadahisa Matsuda, a Japanese botanist. Three varieties are recognized, Salix matsudana var. anshanensis, S. matsudana var. matsudana, and S. matsudana var. pseudomatsudana. The species is widely cultivated in China, and a horticultural variant with twisted twigs, the corkscrew willow, is widely planted.
Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Growth
Willows are fast growing, deciduous trees and shrubs that are generally found near water sources in the wild. They grow well near rivers and ponds. Some species can grow as tall as 100 ft. tall and just as wide.
Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Planting
Propagated easily from cuttings. Root softwood cuttings in spring.
Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Pest
Willow trees are susceptible to tent caterpillars, aphids, borers, spider mites. Prone to crown gall, canker, powdery mildew and lesion nematode.
Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Interesting facts
The compound which is the precursor for the active ingredient in aspirin is called salicylic acid. This particular compound is found in the bark of willows. Salicylic acid's name is derived from the genus name for willows, Salix. Native Americans would chew on the bark as a remedy for aches and fevers. The medicinal use of willow bark has been documented as early as the 5th century B.C.
Corkscrew Willow (Salix matsudana) - Soil and irrigation
Provide deep soil. Shallow and alkaline soils can be detrimental to the health and development of willows.
