Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness'
European Columbine
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European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Description
This Columbine is an old time favorite in England. The unique flower coloring is impressive with rich purplish black outer flower ring contrasting against an inner white florette. All of this dangling gracefully above its impressive, fern-like deep cut foliage. This is very stunning when planted in large groups, and works great in both old fashion country cottage or modern themed garden styles.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Blooming
Columbines flower in Spring and early Summer, generally within May and June.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Growth
Columbine are low maintenance plants.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Planting
Plant seeds in well-drained soil with a pH between 5.5 and 5.8. Radicles should germinate in 2-3 days. Often times with Aquilegia, the flowers are left to fruit and produce seeds to allow for self-seeding.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Pest
Leaf miners can cause leaf damage. Over-watering can cause root rot and crown rot.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Interesting facts
Aquilegia is a large genus with many species and varieties. The flowers are known for their nectar-bearing spurs although some species are spurless. All species attract hummingbirds. The species A. caerulea is the state flower of Colorado. The roots and shoots of Columbine are highly toxic, but Native Americans did garnish their food with very small amounts of it as a flavor enhancer and to treat ulcers. It said to taste sweet.
European Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris 'William Guinness') - Soil and irrigation
Columbines are not fussy with soil type just as long as there is adequate drainage. The soil should be kept moist, but not totally saturated with water.
